Industrial Engineering & Management Systems An Official Journal of APIEMS & KIIE- Vol.10 No. 2 (2011)

1. Quantifying the Technology Level of Production System for Technology Transfer
- pp. 97-103
- Yasuo Yamane, Katsuhiko Takahashi, Kunihiro Hamada, Katsumi Morikawa
Download


2. Analysing the Influence of Technology on the Business Performance of Rattan Processing SME¡¯s in South Kalimantan
- pp. 104-108
- Iwan Inrawan Wiratmadja, Rajesri Govindaraju, Evy Setiawati
Download

3. The Effectiveness of Virtual R&D Teams in SMEs: Experiences of Malaysian SMEs
- pp. 109-114
- Nader Ale Ebrahim, Salwa Hanim Abdul Rashid, Shamsuddin Ahmed, Zahari Taha
Download


4. Waste Disposal Models for Manufacturing Firm and Disposal Firm
- pp. 115-122
- Chi-Yang Tsai, Sugarla Edwin Nagaraj
Download

5. Selection of Environmentally Conscious Manufacturing¡¯s Program Using Multi-Criteria Decision Making: A Case Study in Electronic Company
- pp. 123-127
- I Nyoman Sutapa, Togar W. S. Panjaitan
Download


6. Optimization of Product Design to Reduce Environmental Impact of Machining
- pp. 128-133
- Zahari Taha, Julirose Gonzales, Novita Sakundarini, Raja Ariffin Raja Ghazila, Salwa Abdul Rashid
Download


7.Efficient Heuristics for Flowshop Scheduling for Minimizing the Makespan and Total Flowtime of Jobs
- pp. 134-139
- Yasuhiro Hirakawa, Aya Ishigaki
Download

8. A Numerical Kano Model for Compliance Customer Needs with Product Development
- pp. 140-153
- Md Mamunur Rashid, Jun¡¯ichi Tamaki, A.M.M. Sharif Ullah, Akihiko KUBO
Download

9. A Reliability Sampling Plan Based on Progressive Interval Censoring Under Pareto Distribution of Second Kind
- pp. 154-160
- Muhammad Aslam, Syuan-Rong Huang, Chi-Hyuck Jun, Munir Ahmad, Mujahid Rasool
Download

10. A Proposal for Generating Good Assembly Sequences by Tournament Tree
- pp. 161-169
- Kenji Tsuboi, Toshiyuki Matsumoto, Shinji Shinoda, Akira Niwa
Download

11. An Improved Binomial Method using Cell Averages for Option Pricing
- pp. 170-177
- Kyoung-Sook Moon, Hongjoong Kim
Download

Online Resource

The Effectiveness of Virtual R&D Teams in SMEs: Experiences of Malaysian SMEs

Nader Ale Ebrahim

University of Malaya - Department of Engineering Design and Manufacture, Faculty of Engineering

Salwa Hanim Abdul Rashid

University of Malaya (UM) - Department of Engineering Design and Manufacture

Shamsuddin Ahmed

University of Malaya (UM)

Zahari Taha

University Malaysia Pahang - Department of Manufacturing Engineering



IEMS, Vol. 10, No. 2, pp. 109-114, June 2011

Abstract:
The number of small and medium enterprises (SMEs), especially those involved with research and development (R&D) programs and employed virtual teams to create the greatest competitive advantage from limited labor are increasing. Global and localized virtual R&D teams are believed to have high potential for the growth of SMEs. Due to the fast-growing complexity of new products coupled with new emerging opportunities of virtual teams, a collaborative approach is believed to be the future trend. This research explores the effectiveness of virtuality in SMEs’ virtual R&D teams. Online questionnaires were emailed to Malaysian manufacturing SMEs and 74 usable questionnaires were received, representing a 20.8 percent return rate. In order to avoid biases which may result from pre-suggested answers, a series of open-ended questions were retrieved from the experts. This study was focused on analyzing an open-ended question, whereby four main themes were extracted from the experts’ recommendations regarding the effectiveness of virtual teams for the growth and performance of SMEs. The findings of this study would be useful to product design managers of SMEs in order to realize the key advantages and significance of virtual R&D teams during the new product development (NPD) process. This in turn, leads to increased effectiveness in new product development's procedure.

Number of Pages in PDF File: 6

Keywords: Virtual Teams, New Product Development, Survey Finding, Small and Medium Enterprises.

The Effectiveness of Virtual R&D Teams in SMEs: Experiences of Malaysian SMEs by Nader Ale Ebrahim, Salwa Hanim Abdul Rashid, Shamsuddin Ahmed, Zahari Taha :: SSRN

Virtual R & D teams in small and medium enterprises: A literature review

Scientific Research and Essays
Volume 4, Issue 13, December 2009, Pages 1575-1590

Ebrahim, N.A., Ahmed, S., Taha, Z.

Department of Engineering Design and Manufacture, Faculty of Engineering, University of Malaya, Malaysia

Abstract

Small and medium enterprises (SMEs) are the driving engine behind economic growth. While SMEs play a critical role in generating employment and supporting trade, they face numerous challenges, the prominent among them are the need to respond to fasting time-to-market, low-cost and rapid solutions to complex organizational problems. Towards that end, research and development (R & D) aspect deserves particular attention to promote and facilitate the operations of SMEs. Virtual R & D team could be a viable option. However, literature shows that virtual R & D teaming in SMEs is still at its infancy. This article provides a comprehensive literature review on different aspects of virtual R & D teams collected from the reputed publications. The purpose of the state-of-the-art literature review is to provide an overview on the structure and dynamics of R & D collaboration in SMEs. Specifying the foundation and importance of virtual teams, the relationship between virtual R & D team and SMEs has been examined. It concludes with the identification of the gaps in the existing literatures and calls for future research. It is argued that setting-up an infrastructure for virtual R & D team in SMEs still requires a large amount of engineering efforts and deserves consideration at top level management. © 2009 Academic Journals.

Language of original document

English

Author keywords

Literature review; Small and medium enterprises; Virtual teams

Scopus - Document details

SMEs; Virtual research and development (R&D) teams and new product development: A literature review

International Journal of Physical Sciences
Volume 5, Issue 7, 2010, Pages 916-930    
 
Ebrahim, N.A., Ahmed, S., Taha, Z.

Department of Engineering Design and Manufacture, Faculty of Engineering, University of Malaya (UM), Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia

Abstract

Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) are indeed the engines of global economic growth. Their continued growth is a major subject for the economy and employment of any country. Towards that end, virtual research and development (R&D) could be a viable option to sustain and ease the operations of SMEs. However, literature shows there has not been a great deal of research into the diverse characteristic of virtual R&D teams in SMEs. This article provides a comprehensive literature review on different aspects of virtual R&D teams collected from the reputed publications. The purpose of the literature review is to provide an outline on the structure and dynamics of R&D collaboration in SMEs. Specifying the rationale and relevance of virtual teams, the relationship between virtual R&D team for SMEs and new product development (NPD) has been examined. It concludes with identifying the gaps and feebleness in the existing literatures and calls for future research in this area. It is argued to form of virtual R&D team deserves consideration at top level management for venturing into the new product development within SMEs. © 2010 Academic Journals.

Language of original document

English

Author keywords

New product development; R & D; Small and medium enterprises; Virtual team
Scopus - Document details

SEAN: Multi-ontology semantic annotation for highly accurate closed domains

Gómez-Berbís, J.M., Colomo-Palacios, R., López-Cuadrado, J.L., González-Carrasco, I., García-Crespo, A.

Department of Computer Science, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Av. Universidad 30, Leganés, 28911,Madrid, Spain

Abstract

Semantic annotation has gained momentum with the emergence of the current user-generated content paradigm on the Web. The ever-growing quantity of collaborative data sources has resulted in the requirement for efficient approaches to create, integrate and retrieve information more efficiently in an environment where the users ask for accurate information. The main research challenge of the current work is using manual semantic annotation in a highly accurate closed domain, a conceptual domain with a minimal set of concepts where the benefits of adding semantics, search efficiency, optimization and the cost estimations are viable. This paper presents a semantic annotation approach for highly accurate closed domain based on multi-ontology annotation (domain and application ontologies). © 2011 Academic Journals.

Language of original document

English

Author keywords

Highly accurate closed domains; Multi-ontology; Semantic annotation; Semantic search

Scopus - Document details

Assessing mechanism for pre-development stage of new product development by stage-gate model

Wu, M.F.^a , Chang, P.L.^b

^a Department of Industrial Engineering and System Management, Feng Chia University, Taiwan, Taiwan
^b Department of Business Administration, Feng Chia University, Taiwan, Taiwan

Abstract

The fast-paced changes in production technology and keen globalization competition have caused product life cycles to be shortened greatly and have appeared to highlight the role of new product development. New product development will not only promote the competitive advantage but will also keep the organization survival. This paper focuses on the pre-development stage of the new product development because each stage input costs will be more than the preceding one. Therefore, this paper uses the scoring model and financial method in stage-gate model, and combined with AHP, ABC and ROI methods, to construct a stage-gate funnel model of pre-development stage for filtering the creative and innovative projects assessment mechanism of new products. This paper suggests that using this integrated, objective and precise mechanism will increase the successful opportunities of new product and promote the operational effectiveness of organizations. © 2011 Academic Journals.

Language of original document

English

Author keywords

Activity-based costing (ABC); Analytical hierarchy process (AHP); New product development (NPD); Pre-development stage; Return on investment (ROI); Stage-gate model

Scopus - Document details

The Effectiveness of Virtual R&D Teams in SMEs.pdf (application/pdf Object)

IEMS Vol. 10, No. 2, pp. 109-114, June 2011.

The Effectiveness of Virtual R&D Teams in SMEs.pdf (application/pdf Object)

Virtual Collaborative R&D Teams in Malaysia Manufacturing SMEs

This paper presents the results of empirical research conducted during March to September 2009. The study focused on the influence of virtual research and development (R&D) teams within Malaysian manufacturing small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs). The specific objective of the study is better understanding of the application of collaborative technologies in business, to find the effective factors to assist SMEs to remain competitive in the future. The paper stresses to find an answer for a question “Is there any relationship between company size, Internet connection facility and virtuality?”. The survey data shows SMEs are now technologically capable of performing the virtual collaborative team, but the infrastructure usage is less. SMEs now have the necessary technology to begin the implementation process of collaboration tools to reduce research and development (R&D) time, costs and increase productivity. So, the manager of R&D should take the potentials of virtual teams into account.

Virtual Collaborative R&D Teams in Malaysia Manufacturing SMEs

Nader Ale Ebrahim - MindMeister

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Nader Ale Ebrahim - MindMeister

Organizations and Cultures: Organizational Communication and Virtual Teams

miércoles 18 de mayo de 2011

Communication is one of the bases that a human being has, without these tool, the world would not be what it is in this moment, suddenly the humans were still living in caves.


Communication is a tool that all the people use dialy, and we really need to use it on every activity that a person do, and implementing on the organization in a good way could be the best tool that the organization has.


There are a communicator and receiver; inside of the organization there are several communicators and receivers, whose are exchanging messages all the time. In the case of reflexive listener, who is a person that has the skill of listening carefully to another person and repeating back to the speaker the heard message to correct any inaccuracies or misunderstandings.


There exist two ways of communication; One way communication which is when a communicator gives the messages but the message never comeback with an answer, and Two-way communication, which is when the communicatior gives the message and the receiver gives back a feedback.


When we talk about communcation, not only talk about sounds, the non verbal communication is one of the most important parts even on the organization. This is because, the way that a person dress and act says more than a learned speech.


Nowadays, technology is part of communication area, things like internet and social networks are improving new ways to communicate and easily.


Bibliography

• Ebrahim, N. A., Ahmed, S., & Taha, Z. (2009) Virtual Teams: a Literature Review.
Australian Journal of Basic & Applied Sciences, 3(3), 2653-2669. Retrieved from
http://web.ebscohost.com.ezproxy.eafit.edu.co/ehost/pdfviewer/pdfviewer?
vid=5&hid=110&sid=69f6751e-704f-4478-98c7-9fac6d0394c8%40sessionmgr113.
• Kuruppuarachchi, P. R. (2009). Virtual team concepts in projects: A case study
Blackwell Publishing Ltd. Retrieved from
http://search.proquest.com/docview/218750033?accountid=45662
• Nelson, D and Quick, J.C. (2009) Organizational culture. In Organisational
Behavour: Science, the real world and you.
• Powell, A ., G. Piccoli and B. Ives (2004) Virtual teams : a review of current literature
and directions for future research. The Data base for Advances in Information
Systems , 35: 6-36.
• Rosen, B., S. Furst and R. Blackburn (2007) Overcoming Barriers t o Knowledge
Sharing in Virtual Teams. Organizacional Dynamics , 36: 259-273.
• Shachaf, P. and N. Hara (2005) Team Effectiveness in Virtual Environments : An
Ecological Approach. INFERRIS, P.A.G., S., (Ed.) Teaching and Learning with Virtual
Teams. Idea Group Publishing.

Publicado por Mariana Barbosa C. en 02:25


Organizations and Cultures: Organizational Communication and Virtual Teams

Blue Team - Virtual Teaming

A Summary of the Project

Team's Objective

Blue Team's project objective was to research and evaluate different aspects of virtual teaming, including the ramifications on business communication. In order to accomplish this objective the team researched the following topics, as they pertain to virtual teaming:

• Training
• Cost
• Technology
• Popularity and Use
• Privacy and Security

Blue Team - Virtual Teaming Assignment

Scopus - Author details (Ebrahim, Nader Ale)

Research
Documents		14 Add to my list Set alert Set feed
References		340
Citations		58 View citation overview Set alert
h Index		3 View h-Graph The h Index considers Scopus articles published after 1995.
Co-authors		14
Web search		246

Scopus - Author details (Ebrahim, Nader Ale)

Sorooshian et al. Novel performance modelling in small and medium-sized enterprises in the pistachio industry

African Journal of Business Management Vol. 5(10), pp.3828-3833, 18 May 2011

ISSN 1993-8233 ©2011 Academic Journals

Full Length Research Paper

Novel performance modelling in small and medium-sized enterprises in the pistachio industry Shahryar Sorooshian1, Norzima Zulkifli3, Yusof Ismail2, and Rosnah Yusuff3 1Department of Industrial Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University- Kerman- Iran. 2Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, University Putra, Malaysia. 3Department of Manufacturing Engineering, University Malaysia Pahang, Malaysia. *Corresponding author.E-mail:sorooshian@gmail.com. Accepted 31 December, 2010

Abstract

Among middle east non-oil paramount issues one can refer to pistachio production and its processing industry; Base on this fact, this study attempted to identify the major influences in enhancing success of Middle-East small and medium pistachio processing enterprises, according to their entrepreneur's strategic perception (ESP) and their entrepreneur's background (EB). This research tries to fill the gap of management science empirical researches in small and medium industries, especially pistachio industry. Four concepts of EB, ESP, Entrepreneur's strategy-making activities (ESMA) and performance of small and medium pistachio industry (SMPI) build the prepared empirical model. Modeling and analysis of data performed by using AMOS software, this structural equation model indicated there was a strong association between EB, ESP and Middle East SMPI performance. The model reviewed both direct and indirect effects of the defined variables of the concepts.

Key words: small and medium enterprise (SME), manager's capability, entrepreneur's background (EB), entrepreneur's strategic perception (ESP), entrepreneur's strategy-making activities (ESMA), performance.

Sorooshian et al. Novel performance modelling in small and medium-sized enterprises in the pistachio industry.Afr. J. Bus. Manage.

IEMS.Vol. 10, No. 2, pp. 109-114, June 2011.

Online Resource

Vol.10 No.2 (2011)
1. Quantifying the Technology Level of Production System for Technology Transfer - pp. 97-103 - Yasuo Yamane, Katsuhiko Takahashi, Kunihiro Hamada, Katsumi Morikawa Download 2. Analysing the Influence of Technology on the Business Performance of Rattan Processing SME¡¯s in South Kalimantan - pp. 104-108 - Iwan Inrawan Wiratmadja, Rajesri Govindaraju, Evy Setiawati Download 3. The Effectiveness of Virtual R&D Teams in SMEs: Experiences of Malaysian SMEs - pp. 109-114 - Nader Ale Ebrahim, Salwa Hanim Abdul Rashid, Shamsuddin Ahmed, Zahari Taha Download 4. Waste Disposal Models for Manufacturing Firm and Disposal Firm - pp. 115-122 - Chi-Yang Tsai, Sugarla Edwin Nagaraj Download 5. Selection of Environmentally Conscious Manufacturing¡¯s Program Using Multi-Criteria Decision Making: A Case Study in Electronic Company - pp. 123-127 - I Nyoman Sutapa, Togar W. S. Panjaitan Download 6. Optimization of Product Design to Reduce Environmental Impact of Machining - pp. 128-133 - Zahari Taha, Julirose Gonzales, Novita Sakundarini, Raja Ariffin Raja Ghazila, Salwa Abdul Rashid Download 7. Efficient Heuristics for Flowshop Scheduling for Minimizing the Makespan and Total Flowtime of Jobs - pp. 134-139 - Yasuhiro Hirakawa, Aya Ishigaki Download 8. A Numerical Kano Model for Compliance Customer Needs with Product Development - pp. 140-153 - Md Mamunur Rashid, Jun¡¯ichi Tamaki, A.M.M. Sharif Ullah, Akihiko KUBO Download 9. A Reliability Sampling Plan Based on Progressive Interval Censoring Under Pareto Distribution of Second Kind - pp. 154-160 - Muhammad Aslam, Syuan-Rong Huang, Chi-Hyuck Jun, Munir Ahmad, Mujahid Rasool Download 10. A Proposal for Generating Good Assembly Sequences by Tournament Tree - pp. 161-169 - Kenji Tsuboi, Toshiyuki Matsumoto, Shinji Shinoda, Akira Niwa Download 11. An Improved Binomial Method using Cell Averages for Option Pricing - pp. 170-177 - Kyoung-Sook Moon, Hongjoong Kim Download

Welcome to IEMS.

The Effectiveness of Virtual R&D Teams in SMEs: Experiences of Malaysian SMEs

Nader Ale Ebrahim

University of Malaya - Department of Engineering Design and Manufacture, Faculty of Engineering

Salwa Hanim Abdul Rashid

University of Malaya (UM) - Department of Engineering Design and Manufacture

Shamsuddin Ahmed

University of Malaya (UM)

Zahari Taha

University Malaysia Pahang - Department of Manufacturing Engineering



IEMS Vol. 10, No. 2, pp. 109-114, June 2011.

Abstract:
The number of small and medium enterprises (SMEs), especially those involved with research and development (R&D) programs and employed virtual teams to create the greatest competitive advantage from limited labor are increasing. Global and localized virtual R&D teams are believed to have high potential for the growth of SMEs. Due to the fast-growing complexity of new products coupled with new emerging opportunities of virtual teams, a collaborative approach is believed to be the future trend. This research explores the effectiveness of virtuality in SMEs’ virtual R&D teams. Online questionnaires were emailed to Malaysian manufacturing SMEs and 74 usable questionnaires were received, representing a 20.8 percent return rate. In order to avoid biases which may result from pre-suggested answers, a series of open-ended questions were retrieved from the experts. This study was focused on analyzing an open-ended question, whereby four main themes were extracted from the experts’ recommendations regarding the effectiveness of virtual teams for the growth and performance of SMEs. The findings of this study would be useful to product design managers of SMEs in order to realize the key advantages and significance of virtual R&D teams during the new product development (NPD) process. This in turn, leads to increased effectiveness in new product development's procedure.

Number of Pages in PDF File: 6

Keywords: Virtual Teams, New Product Development, Survey Finding, Small and Medium Enterprises.

JEL Classifications: Q32,Q31,M12,M1,O32,O3,O1,M54,L1,L11,M54,P24,P42,L17

Accepted Paper Series

The Effectiveness of Virtual R&D Teams in SMEs: Experiences of Malaysian SMEs by Nader Ale Ebrahim, Salwa Hanim Abdul Rashid, Shamsuddin Ahmed, Zahari Taha :: SSRN

Virtual R & D teams in small and medium enterprises: A literature review

Scientific Research and Essays Vol. 4 (13), pp. 1575-1590, December, 2009
Available online at http://www.academicjournals.org/SRE
ISSN 1992-2248 © 2009 Academic Journals

Virtual_R_and_D_teams_in_small_and_medium_enterprises.pdf (application/pdf Object)

The Effectiveness of Virtual R&D Teams in SMEs: Experiences of Malaysian SMEs

The 11th Asia Pacific Industrial Engineering and Management Systems Conference
The 14 th Asia Pacific Regional Meeting of International Foundation for Production Research
Melaka, 7 – 10 December 2010

Abstract - The number of small and medium enterprises (SMEs), especially those involved with research and development (R&D) programs and employed virtual teams to create the greatest competitive advantage from limited labor are increasing. Global and localized virtual R&D teams are believed to have a high potential for SMEs growth. Due to the fast growing complexity of the new product, coupled with new emerging opportunities of virtual teams, a collaborative approach is believed to be the future trend. This research explores the effectiveness of virtuality in SMEs virtual R&D teams. An online questionnaire emailed to Malaysian manufacturing SMEs and 74 usable questionnaires were received, representing a 20.8 percent return rate. To avoid the bias that may result from pre-suggested answer, a series of open-ended questions asked from expertise. This study based on analyzing an open-ended question; extract four main themes among expertise recommendations on the effectiveness of virtual teams for SMEs growth and performance. These are suitable for SMEs new product design manager to realize the key advantage and importance of virtual R&D teams in the process of NPD, which lead to increase the effectiveness of the new product's procedure.
Keywords: Virtual teams, New product development, Survey finding, Small and medium Enterprises.

211.pdf (application/pdf Object)

APIEMS 2010 Conference Proceedings

APIEMS 2011 Conference Proceedings

Small and Medium Enterprises and IE

Paper 128: Analysis of the Influence of Technology on the Business Performance of Rattan Processing SME�s in South Kalimantan
128.pdf

Paper 154: Policy Analysis and Design of Small and Medium Enterprises for Development Program
154.pdf

Paper 211: The Effectiveness of Virtual R&D Teams in SMEs: Experiences of Malaysian SMEs
211.pdf

Paper 326: Benchmarking Implementation in SMEs, A Literature Review and A Research Agenda
326.pdf

Paper 364: Quality Information Sharing Using Bi-Directional Relationship Via Web-Based Feedback System.
364.pdf

Paper 389: A proposed framework for lean implementation in SMEs
389.pdf

Paper 399: Learning Curve Applications in the Pricing Strategy of a Micro-Enterprise: The Case of Tinabuan Arts and Crafts
399.pdf

Paper 559: A Study of New Methodology of Optimum Facility Location in Small Medium Enterprise
559.pdf

Paper 562: Development of Time-Dependent Queuing Models in Non-Stationary Condition
562.pdf

Paper 577: Developing a Monitoring and Control System Model for Assessing the Performance of the Production System of Small Scale Gold Mining in the Philippines
577.pdf

APIEMS 2010 Conference Proceedings

SSRN Author Page for Nader Ale Ebrahim

Virtual Teams: A Literature Review | Show Abstract Hide Abstract | Download |
Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, Vol. 3, No. 3, pp. 2653-2669, 2009
Accepted Paper Series

SSRN Author Page for Nader Ale Ebrahim

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