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Sunday, 3 March 2013

EconPapers: Innovation and R&D Activities in Virtual Team

nnovation and R&D Activities in Virtual Team

Nader Ale Ebrahim, Shamsuddin Ahmed and Zahari Taha
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Abstract: Innovation plays a central role in economic development, at the regional and national level. In the competitive environment companies are obliged to produce more rapidly, more effectively and more efficiently in new product development, which is a result of research and development (R&D) activities. It is necessary for them to put together different capabilities and services with the goal, through cooperation between suppliers and customers, service providers and scientific institutions to achieve innovations of high quality. Depending on the type of industry, the type of business, the type of innovation and the strategic objectives that have been set, firms will regularly have to modify the way in which their R&D and innovation are organized. Nowadays, shift from serial to simultaneous and parallel working in innovation has become more commonplace. Literature's have shown that collaboration is as a meta-capability for innovation. By a comprehensive reviewing of literature this article after define virtual teams and its characteristics, addressing virtual environment innovation and the relationship to R&D activities. Finally conclude that innovation cannot be successful, unless the knowledge and information in the R&D project are effectively captured, shared and internalized by the R&D project's virtual team members.
Keywords: Virtual team; Literature review; Innovation; Research and Development (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2009
Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00593360/en/
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations View citations in EconPapers (4) Track citations by RSS feed
Published, European Journal of Scientific Research, 2009, 34, 3, 297-307
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http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/59/33/60/PDF/Nader-_ejsr_34_3_02.pdf (application/pdf)
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Working Paper: Innovation and R&D Activities in Virtual Team (0209) Downloads
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EconPapers: Innovation and R&D Activities in Virtual Team

Items where Subject is "L - Industrial Organization > L1 - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance" - Munich Personal RePEc Archive


Items where Subject is "L - Industrial Organization > L1 - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance"

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Abbassi, Abdessalem and Larue, Bruno (2011): Trade liberalization and inter-provincial dumping in a spatial equilibrium model: the case of the Canadian dairy industry.
Abdul Majid, Muhamed Zulkhibri and Sufian, Fadzlan (2007): Market Structure and Competition in Emerging Market: Evidence from Malaysian Islamic Banking Industry. Published in: Journal of Economic Cooperation , Vol. 2, No. 28 (2007): pp. 99-121.
Acharyya, Rajat and Garcia-Alonso, Maria (2009): Parallel imports, drug innovation and international patent protection: a policy game. Forthcoming in: Journal of International Trade and Economic Development
Agisilaou, Panayiotis (2012): Keep to sustain or keep to exploit? Why firms keep hard evidence.
Ale Ebrahim, Nader and Ahmed, Shamsuddin and Abdul Rashid, Salwa Hanim and Taha, Zahari (2010): Virtual R&D Teams: A potential growth of education-industry collaboration. Published in: In: 2010 2nd International Congress on Engineering Education (ICEED 2010), 8th - 9th December Sunway Resort Hotel & Spa, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. (8. December 2010): pp. 7-9.
Ale Ebrahim, Nader and Ahmed, Shamsuddin and Salwa Hanim, Salwa Hanim and Taha, Zahari (2011): Technology Use in the Virtual R&D Teams. Published in: American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences , Vol. 5, No. 1 (31. January 2012): pp. 9-14.
Ale Ebrahim, Nader and Ahmed, Shamsuddin and Taha, Zahari (2008): Concurrent Collaboration in Research and Development. Published in: proceeding of National Conference on Design and Concurrent Engineering (DECON) 2008, Melaka, Malaysia. (28. October 2008): pp. 1-4.
Ale Ebrahim, Nader and Ahmed, Shamsuddin and Taha, Zahari (2008): Literature, Principle and the basics of Network Value Creation in R&D: The relationship with economy. Published in: In: Seventh conference of Industries and Mines R&D Centers- R&D and Network Value Creation, Tehran, Iran. (29. June 2008): pp. 1-8.
Ale Ebrahim, Nader and Ahmed, Shamsuddin and Taha, Zahari (2009): Modified stage-gate: A conceptual model of virtual product development process. Published in: African Journal of Marketing Management , Vol. 1, No. 9 (2009): pp. 211-219.
Ale Ebrahim, Nader and Ahmed, Shamsuddin and Taha, Zahari (2008): R&D Network and value Creation in SMEs. Published in: In: Seventh conference of Industries and Mines R&D Centers- R&D and Network Value Creation, Tehran, Iran. (30. June 2008): pp. 1-6.
Ale Ebrahim, Nader and Ahmed, Shamsuddin and Taha, Zahari (2008): Virtual teams: A literature review. Published in: Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences , Vol. 3, No. 3 (2009): pp. 2653-2669.
Ale Ebrahim, Nader and Ahmed, Shamsuddin and Taha, Zahari (2009): A conceptual model of virtual product development process. Published in: In: 2nd Seminar on Engineering and Information Technology, (SEIT 2009), Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia. (8. July 2009): pp. 191-196.
Ale Ebrahim, Nader and Ghazizadeh, Ali and Golnam, Arash and Tahbaz Tavakoli, Hamid (2007): R&D Management in Iran, Opportunities and Threats. Published in: 16th International Conference on Management of Technology (IAMOT 2007), "Management of Technology for the Service Economy", Miami Beach Resort & Spa, Miami Beach, Florida, USA. (15. May 2007): pp. 1-7.
Aliu, Armando (2012): European industrial relations: transnational relations and global challenges.
Amundsen, Eirik S. and Bergman, Lars (2007): Provision of operating reserve capacity: Principles and practices on the Nordic Electricity Market. Published in: Competition and Regulation in Network Industries (Intersentia) , Vol. Vol. 2, No. 1 (2007): pp. 73-98.
Armstrong, Mark (2006): Price discrimination.
Astudillo, Alfonso and Braun, Matias and Castaneda, Pablo (2011): The Going Public Decision and the Structure of Equity Markets. Published in: journal of international money and finance , Vol. 7, No. 30 (November 2011): pp. 1451-1470.
Azam, Rehan and Muhammad, Danish and Syed Akbar, Suleman (2012): Consumption style among young adults toward their shopping behavior:an empirical study in Pakistan.
Aziz, Zohaib and Muhammad, Ahsanuddin and Hussain, Ghulam (2010): Global environment and factors affecting the salary of the CEO (chief executive officer) of a goods producing firm: an Econometric modeling approach using STATA.Items where Subject is "L - Industrial Organization > L1 - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance" - Munich Personal RePEc Archive

EconPapers: Critical Factors for New Product Developments in SMEs Virtual Team

Critical Factors for New Product Developments in SMEs Virtual Team

Nader Ale Ebrahim, Shamsuddin Ahmed and Zahari Taha
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Abstract: Small and medium enterprises (SMEs) are considered as an engine for economic growth all over the world and especially for developing countries. During the past decade, new product development (NPD) has increasingly been recognized as a critical factor in ensuring the continued survival of SMEs. On the other hand, the rapid rate of market and technological changes has accelerated in the past decade, so this turbulent environment requires new methods and techniques to bring successful new products to the marketplace. Virtual team can be a solution to answer the requested demand. However, literature have shown no significant differences between traditional NPD and virtual NPD in general, whereas NPD in SME's virtual team has not been systematically investigated in developing countries. This paper aims to bridge this gap by first reviewing the NPD and its relationship with virtuality and then identifies the critical factors of NPD in virtual teams. The statistical method was utilized to perform the required analysis of data from the survey. The results were achieved through factor analysis at the perspective of NPD in some Malaysian and Iranian manufacturing firms (N = 191). The 20 new product development factors were grouped into five higher level constructs. It gives valuable insight and guidelines, which hopefully will help managers of firms in developing countries to consider the main factors in NPD.
Keywords: Survey; findings; new; product; development; factor; analysis; virtual; team; medium-sized; enterprises; knowledge; management; perspective; innovation; internet; network; questionnaires; communication; information; integration (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2010
Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00593363/en/
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations View citations in EconPapers (4) Track citations by RSS feed
Published, African Journal of Business Management, 2010, 4, 11, 2247-2257
Downloads: (external link)
http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/59/33/63/P ... pments-AJBM_2010.pdf (application/pdf)
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Working Paper: Critical factors for new product developments in SMEs virtual team (2010) Downloads
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EconPapers: Critical Factors for New Product Developments in SMEs Virtual Team

Internet Archive Search: subject:"PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT"


[texts]Modified Stage-Gate: A Conceptual Model of Virtual Product Development Process - Nader Ale Ebrahim
ALE EBRAHIM, N., AHMED, S. & TAHA, Z. 2009. Modified Stage-Gate: A Conceptual Model of Virtual Product Development Process. African Journal of Marketing Management, 1, 211-219.
Keywords: Modified stage-gate system; virtual product development; conceptual model
Downloads: 32
[texts]Technology Use in the Virtual R&D Teams - Nader Ale Ebrahim
ALE EBRAHIM, N., AHMED, S., ABDUL RASHID, S. H. & TAHA, Z. 2012. Technology Use in the Virtual R&D Teams. American Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, 5, 9-14.
Keywords: Collaboration teams; questionnaires; performance; cross-functional teams; product development; structural equation modeling; measurement model; literature review
Downloads: 20
[texts]Effective Virtual Teams - Nader Ale Ebrahim
ALE EBRAHIM, N., AHMED, S., ABDUL RASHID, S. H. & TAHA, Z. 2012. Effective Virtual Teams for New Product Development. Scientific Research and Essay, 7, 1971-1985.
Keywords: Virtual teams; collaboration; questionnaires; communication; information; integration; performance; success; cross-functional teams; product development
Downloads: 2
[texts]SMEs; Virtual research and development (R&D) teams and new product development: A literature review - Nader Ale Ebrahim
ALE EBRAHIM, N., AHMED, S. & TAHA, Z. 2010. SMEs; Virtual research and development (R&D) teams and new product development: A literature review International Journal of the Physical Sciences, 5, 916â930.
Keywords: Virtual teams; small and medium enterprises; new product development; R&D
Downloads: 92
[texts]The Effectiveness of Virtual R&D Teams in SMEs: Experiences of Malaysian SMEs - Nader Ale Ebrahim
ALE EBRAHIM, N., ABDUL RASHID, S. H., AHMED, S. & TAHA, Z. 2011. The Effectiveness of Virtual R&D Teams in SMEs: Experiences of Malaysian SMEs. Industrial Engineering and Management Systems, 10, 109-114.
Keywords: Virtual Teams; New Product Development; Survey Finding; Small and Medium Enterprises
Downloads: 11
[texts]Virtual Teams for New Product Development – An Innovative Experience for R&D Engineers - Nader Ale Ebrahim
ALE EBRAHIM, N., AHMED, S. & TAHA, Z. 2009. Virtual Teams for New Product Development â An Innovative Experience for R&D Engineers. European Journal of Educational Studies, 1, 109-123.
Keywords: Virtual R&D Teams; New Product Development; Virtual Experience; R&D Engineers
Downloads: 37
Internet Archive Search: (language:eng OR language:"English") AND subject:"PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT"

Modified stage-gate: A conceptual model of virtual product development process - Munich Personal RePEc Archive

Modified stage-gate: A conceptual model of virtual product development process

Ale Ebrahim, Nader and Ahmed, Shamsuddin and Taha, Zahari (2009): Modified stage-gate: A conceptual model of virtual product development process. Published in: African Journal of Marketing Management , Vol. 1, No. 9 (2009): pp. 211-219.
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Abstract

In today’s dynamic marketplace, manufacturing companies are under strong pressure to introduce new products for long-term survival with their competitors. Nevertheless, every company cannot cope up progressively or immediately with the market requirements due to knowledge dynamics being experienced in the competitive milieu. Increased competition and reduced product life cycles put force upon companies to develop new products faster. In response to these pressing needs, there should be some new approach compatible in flexible circumstances. This paper presents a solution based on the popular Stage-Gate system, which is closely linked with virtual team approach. Virtual teams can provide a platform to advance the knowledge-base in a company and thus to reduce time-to-market. This article introduces conceptual product development architecture under a virtual team umbrella. The paper describes all the major aspects of new product development (NPD), NPD process and its relationship with virtual teams, Stage-Gate system finally presents a modified Stage-Gate system to cope up with the changing needs. It also provides the guidelines for the successful implementation of virtual teams in new product development.

Modified stage-gate: A conceptual model of virtual product development process - Munich Personal RePEc Archive

Saturday, 2 March 2013

Managing Matrixed, Dispersed Advisors in Virtual Universities - Springer


Information Systems, E-learning, and Knowledge Management Research Communications in Computer and Information Science Volume 278, 2013, pp 669-676

Managing Matrixed, Dispersed Advisors in Virtual Universities

Abstract

There is a lack of research about how to manage the advising role in purely virtual universities. This paper highlights the need for virtual universities to coordinate a large, distributed teaching staff through virtual workgroups. In the particular case of academic advising, these groups may function in a virtual, matrix structure –as occurs in the Open University of Catalonia-, thus generating specific coordination challenges. The paper elaborates an Input-Process-Output model that can be used as a guide for researching the effectiveness of matrixed, dispersed advisors.

References (19)

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  2. Harasim, L., Hiltz, S., Teles, L., Turoff, M.: Learning Networks: A Field Guide to Teaching and Learning Online. MIT Press, Cambridge (1995)
  3. Guri-Rosenblit, S.: Distance and Campus Universities: Tensions and Interactions – A comparative Study of Five Countries. Pergamon Press & The International Association of Universities, Oxford (1999)
  4. Guri-Rosenblit, S.: ’Distance Education’ and ’e-Learnig’: Not the Same Thing. Higher Education 49, 467–493 (2005) CrossRef
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  6. King, N.: Organization of Academic Advising Services. In: Gordon, V.N., Habley, W.R., Grites, T.J. (eds.) Academic Advising: A Comprehensive Handbook, 2nd edn. NACADA, Jossey Bass (2008)
  7. Leonard, M.J.: Advising Delivery: Using Technology. In: Gordon, V.N., Habley, W.R., Grites, T.J. (eds.) Academic Advising: A Comprehensive Handbook, 2nd edn. NACADA, Jossey Bass (2008)
  8. Pardee, C.F.: Organizational structures for advising. The NACADA Clearinghouse of Academic Advising Resources (2004), http://www.nacada.ksu.edu/Clearinghouse/AdvisingIssues/org_models.html (retrieved March 01, 2010)
  9. Kolodny, H.F.: Managing in a Matrix. Business Horizons 24(2), 14–24 (1981) CrossRef
  10. Powell, A., Piccoli, G., Ives, B.: Virtual teams, a review of current literature and directions for research. The Data Base for Advances in Information Systems 35(1), 6–36 (2004) CrossRef
  11. Cascio, W.F., Shurygailo, S.: E-leadership and virtual teams. Organizational Dynamics 31(4), 362–376 (2003) CrossRef
  12. Ebrahim, N.A., Ahmed, S., Taha, Z.: Virtual Teams: a Literature Review. Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences 3(3), 2653–2669 (2009)
  13. Antoni, C., Hertel, G.: Team processes, their antecedents and consequences: Implications for different types of teamwork. European Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology 18(3), 253–266 (2009) CrossRef
  14. Lurey, J.S., Raisinghani, M.S.: An emprirical study of best practices in virtual teams. Information & Management 1914, 1–22 (2000)
  15. Anand, N., Daft, R.L.: What is the Right Organization Design? Organizational Dynamics 36(4), 329–344 (2007) CrossRef
  16. Goold, M., Campbell, A.: Making Matrix Structures Work: Creating Clarity on Unit Roles and Responsibility. European Management Journal 21(3), 351–363 (2003) CrossRef
  17. O’Banion, T.: An Academic Advising Model. Junior College Journal 42, 62, 64, 66–69 (1972)
  18. Stewart, G.L., Barrick, M.R.: Team structure and performance: Assessing the role of intra-team process and the moderating role of task type. Academy of Management Journal 43, 135–148 (2000) CrossRef
  19. Malhotra, A., Majchrzak, A., Rosen, B.: Leading Virtual Teams. Academy of Management Perspectives 21, 60–70 (2007) CrossRef

 

Managing Matrixed, Dispersed Advisors in Virtual Universities - Springer

Tuesday, 26 February 2013

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Establishing Virtual R&D Teams: Obliged Policy
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Knowledge Worker Role in the Virtual R&D Teams for New Product Development: A Measurement Model
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Process Construct in the Virtual R&D Teams
R&D Networking and value Creation in SMEs R&D Networking and value Creation in SMEs
SMEs and Virtual R&D Teams: A Motive Channel for Relationship between SMEs
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The Effectiveness of Virtual R&D Teams in SMEs: Experiences of Malaysian SMEs
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Virtual Environments Innovation and R&D Activities: Management Challenges
Virtual R&D team: Technology Transfer Facilitator
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Virtual R&D Teams: A potential growth of education-industry collaboration
Virtual R&D Teams: A Sustainable Infrastructure for Promoting SMEs
Virtual R&D Teams: Innovation and Technology Facilitator
Virtual Teams and Management Challenges
Virtual Teams for NPD – an Innovative Experience for R&D Engineers
Virtual Teams: A New Opportunity to Develop a Business
Virtuality, innovation and R&D activities

Modified Stage-Gate: A Conceptual Model of Virtual Product Development Process by Nader Ale Ebrahim, Shamsuddin Ahmed, Zahari Taha :: SSRN